How to Become a Licensed Counselor in West Virginia: 2025 LPC Guide

The counseling field shows promising growth, with an 18% nationwide increase projected from 2022 to 2032. This translates to roughly 480 yearly job openings through 2030 for aspiring counselors in West Virginia.
The career offers stable income and meaningful work. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Counselors earn average annual salaries of $41,520, while School and Vocational Counselors make $51,110. Some Licensed Mental Health Counselors in West Virginia even earn up to $66,261 per year.
West Virginia’s LPC requirements need careful attention. You must complete a CACREP-accredited graduate degree and accumulate 3,000 supervised experience hours. The process also includes passing a national examination and keeping your license current through continuing education.
Let us guide you through each step to become a licensed counselor in West Virginia. We’ll cover everything from education prerequisites to licensing fees. This resource serves both newcomers and experienced counselors looking to practice in the Mountain State, helping you build a rewarding counseling career.
Education Requirements in West Virginia
A career as a licensed professional counselor in West Virginia starts with meeting specific educational requirements set by the state licensing board. Your counseling career’s foundation depends on proper academic preparation.
You need a master’s or doctoral degree in counseling from an accredited institution to meet West Virginia Board of Examiners in Counseling’s requirements. The board accepts programs accredited by recognized organizations like the Council on Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP), Council on Rehabilitation Education (CORE), or similar accrediting bodies.
Your graduate program requires 60 semester hours (or 90 quarter hours) of coursework. The coursework must cover these 12 specific areas:
- Counseling theories
- Counseling techniques
- Human growth and development
- Social and cultural foundations
- Individual appraisal
- Professional responsibilities
- Mental disorder principles (etiology, assessment, diagnosis, treatment planning)
- Addictions counseling
- Group dynamics
- Lifestyle and career development
- Marriage, couples, or family counseling
- Research and evaluation
Your degree must include both supervised practicum and internship experience. These hands-on components are different from the post-graduate supervision hours needed for licensure.
Most counselors start with a bachelor’s degree in counseling or related behavioral science fields like psychology or social work. However, a master’s degree remains the minimum educational requirement for licensure.
The state recognizes several counseling specializations. These include community agency counseling, mental health counseling, pastoral counseling, rehabilitation counseling, school counseling, and substance abuse or addiction counseling. The board also considers other related degrees that include “counseling” and meet the required coursework standards.
School counseling candidates must complete a master’s degree in school counseling and get certification from the West Virginia Board of Education under Policy 5202.
The West Virginia School Counseling Model matches the ASCA National Model. Following these guidelines during your educational experience will help you meet professional standards and ethical practices in the field.
Counseling Programs in West Virginia
Several institutions in West Virginia offer quality counseling programs that meet the state’s licensing requirements. These CACREP-accredited programs lay the groundwork you need to pursue your LPC licensure.
Marshall University has a complete 60-credit hour M.A. in Counseling program. Students can specialize in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and School Counseling. Both tracks are CACREP-accredited and meet West Virginia’s LPC requirements. The program builds practical skills through extensive fieldwork.
West Virginia University’s CACREP-accredited master’s program in Clinical Mental Health Counseling requires 60 credits. Students get specialized training in addiction counseling – a vital skill in a state that faces major substance abuse challenges.
West Liberty University’s master’s in Clinical Mental Health Counseling meets West Virginia’s counseling licensure standards. Small class sizes and individual mentoring make this program unique. Students receive personal attention throughout their academic trip.
Fairmont State University has an M.Ed. in Professional Studies with a focus on Community Mental Health Counseling. The program blends research-based practices with hands-on clinical experience. Graduates are ready to handle a variety of mental health needs in West Virginia’s communities.
Concord University offers an M.Ed. in Health Promotion that has a counseling track. Working professionals can benefit from the program’s flexible schedule as they transition into counseling careers.
These institutions maintain strong ties with clinical sites across West Virginia. Students gain valuable networking opportunities and potential job connections. Your choice of program should depend on location, cost, specialization options, and how the curriculum fits your professional goals in counseling.
Internship and Other Requirements
Practical experience and graduate program completion are essential to your path to becoming a licensed counselor in West Virginia. Your hands-on training happens in two distinct phases.
Your degree program requires a supervised practicum or internship of at least 600 hours, including 240 hours of direct client contact. This internship is the final part of your academic preparation that helps you develop professional skills and broader competencies.
After graduation, you need more supervised experience before full licensure. Master’s degree holders must complete 3,000 post-degree hours of supervised practice. Doctoral degree holders need 1,500 hours. At least 50% of your time should involve direct client contact during this post-graduate experience.
Your supervision must meet specific requirements:
- One hour of clinical supervision after every 20 practice hours
- A pre-approved clinical supervisor must oversee your work
- Your supervisor needs permanent licensure for at least 2 years and 5 years of counseling experience
Annual hour limits mean this supervised experience typically takes at least 19 months. You’ll work under a provisional license valid for 36 months during this time. The license can be extended for 24 months if needed.
Your supervisor will assess and verify your progress at the mid-point and end of your supervised experience. This documentation plays a vital role in your application for full LPC status.
Case discussions, session reviews and observation opportunities will enhance your professional development. You’ll receive feedback on connecting theory to practice. This structured mentorship prepares you for licensure requirements and professional counseling practice in West Virginia effectively.
Examinations
A national examination stands as a significant milestone toward becoming a licensed professional counselor in West Virginia. You’ll need to prove your counseling knowledge through standardized testing after completing your education and supervised experience requirements.
West Virginia lets you choose from three different examination options for counselor licensure. Most candidates pick the National Counselor Examination (NCE), though the state also accepts the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE) and the Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Exam (CRC).
The NCE evaluates six core domains. These include Professional Practice and Ethics (12%), Intake, Assessment, and Diagnosis (12%), Areas of Clinical Focus (29%), Counseling Skills and Interventions (30%), and Core Counseling Attributes (8%). The NCMHCE tests your abilities through clinical case studies. You’ll need to show your skills in identifying client concerns, analyzing situations, diagnosing issues, and creating treatment plans.
The West Virginia Board of Examiners in Counseling must approve your examination registration. They’ll send you an eligibility letter and registration form. You can then submit these documents with the $195 examination fee to the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC).
The processing takes about four weeks before you can schedule your test. Pearson VUE testing centers administer the examinations. While centers exist in Charleston and Morgantown, you can take the test at any Pearson location nationwide.
Test dates fall within the first two to three full weeks of each month. You’ll need to book quickly since appointments work on a first-come-first-served basis. Your exam registration stays valid for six months from its issue date.
The Board requires a three-month waiting period between retakes if you need another attempt. You might need additional education or training after three failed attempts.
Your examination scores remain valid for five years. The Board gets your results automatically about four weeks after testing, so you won’t need to submit them yourself.
Licensing Fees
The cost of becoming a licensed professional counselor in West Virginia is a vital part of your career planning. The state’s Board of Examiners in Counseling, which is decades old, has a complete fee structure for different licensing stages.
You’ll need $200.00 to submit your first license application. The same amount applies if you’re transferring your license from another state through reciprocity. Some sources list a higher fee of $250.00, so it’s best to check the Board’s official website for current rates.
Licensed counselors pay $220.00 for biennial renewals. All the same, some sources mention annual renewals at $145.00. These different figures might mean recent changes, so you should check with the Board directly.
Missing your renewal deadline adds a $50.00 late fee during the 60-day grace period. After that, you’ll need to pay $250.00 for reinstatement.
The Board charges extra for these additional services:
- Examination score endorsement: $25.00
- Name change on records: $5.00
- Endorsement to another state: $25.00
- Duplicate certificate: $10.00
A temporary permit costs $50.00 for provisional licenses. The Board will prorate your first license fee based on when it’s issued and the time left in the current renewal cycle.
You can pay all licensing fees with major credit cards – VISA, MasterCard, Discover, and American Express. The Board won’t refund any fees, so double-check your application materials before submitting.
These fees are part of your ongoing investment as a counselor in West Virginia. Planning for these costs ahead of time helps avoid delays in your professional development.
Counseling Salaries in West Virginia
Licensed counselors in West Virginia often ask about their earning potential after achieving their educational and licensing requirements. A counselor’s financial outlook varies based on their specialty, experience, and where they practice in the state.
The salary figures tell an interesting story. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Counselors earn around $41,520 yearly. School and Vocational Counselors make about $51,110 per year. Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists see higher earnings at roughly $67,720 annually.
Licensed Mental Health Counselors can expect to earn between $35,000 and $66,261 yearly, with $47,553 as the average. While these figures fall below national averages, West Virginia’s lower living costs help balance things out.
Your location within the state substantially affects what you can earn. Charleston and Morgantown’s urban areas typically pay more than rural regions. In spite of that, rural counselors can benefit from special incentives and loan forgiveness programs that help address mental health professional shortages.
Experience plays a crucial role in earnings. New counselors typically start at $35,000 per year. With 5-10 years under their belt, they can earn closer to $55,000. Those who specialize in high-demand areas like addiction treatment or trauma therapy often command better pay.
Where you work shapes your compensation. Private practice might bring in more money than community mental health centers or schools. However, running a private practice comes with business duties and overhead expenses.
The counseling field in West Virginia looks promising. The state expects about 480 job openings annually through 2030. This growth means licensed professionals can look forward to job security and better pay as they gain experience.
Counseling Organizations in West Virginia
Becoming a member of professional counseling organizations is a crucial step to build your career as a licensed counselor in West Virginia. These associations are a great way to get resources, networking opportunities, and continuing education that will improve your professional trip.
The West Virginia Licensed Professional Counselors Association (WVLPCA) is the main statewide organization for LPCs. This association promotes the counseling profession and provides membership benefits like liability insurance discounts. Members also receive updates about regulatory changes that affect their practice in the state.
School counselors can find specialized support through the West Virginia School Counselor Association (WVSCA). The organization gives you access to resources that help address unique challenges in West Virginia’s school systems.
Addiction counseling professionals should consider joining the West Virginia Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors (WVAADAC). The state doesn’t deal very well with substance abuse problems, so this organization provides specialized training and support for addiction counselors across West Virginia.
The American Counseling Association (ACA) and American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA) have active West Virginia chapters. These national connections help link local issues with nationwide initiatives and expand your professional network beyond state lines.
Students can join many of these organizations at reduced rates and connect with experienced professionals before completing their licensure. This early networking helps find mentors, internship opportunities, and future employment after licensure.
These professional connections will keep you updated with continuing education requirements and best practices throughout your counseling career. You’ll also stay informed about legislative changes affecting West Virginia’s counseling profession. The organizations’ conferences, workshops, publications, and online resources become essential tools for your professional growth.
Counseling Scholarships in West Virginia
Getting financial support for your counseling education is a crucial step to reach your professional goals in West Virginia. You’ll find several scholarship opportunities that can help reduce the cost of your graduate studies.
State-Specific Scholarship Opportunities
The West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission provides financial aid programs for graduate counseling students. Their Higher Education Adult Part-Time Student (HEAPS) Grant Program helps part-time students who want to study high-demand fields like counseling. The funds might be limited, but they’re a great resource for working professionals who want to advance their education.
Marshall University and West Virginia University offer their own scholarship funds for counseling students. These awards range from $500 to $5,000 per academic year and depend on your merit and financial need. Some scholarships focus on students who want to work in underserved communities after graduation.
National Scholarships for Counseling Students
Students can also apply for many national scholarships beyond state options:
- The American Counseling Association Foundation gives out multiple scholarships each year, ranging from $1,000 to $3,000
- The NBCC Foundation offers scholarships for master’s-level counseling students who plan to serve minority communities
- The American Mental Health Counselors Association provides grants for graduate students in mental health counseling programs
Application Strategies
Here’s how you can improve your chances of getting scholarships:
- Begin your scholarship research 12 months before starting your program
- Make a calendar to track application deadlines throughout the year
- Write a strong personal statement that shows your dedication to helping West Virginia’s mental health needs
- Get recommendation letters from professors or employers who know your counseling potential well
Your program’s financial aid office can tell you about school-specific opportunities. These scholarships can be competitive, but applying to multiple funding sources increases your chances of getting help. The time you spend on scholarship applications can make a big difference in reducing the cost of meeting West Virginia LPC requirements.
Start Your Educational Journey Now
A career as a licensed professional counselor in West Virginia opens doors to rewarding opportunities with excellent growth potential. This piece outlines everything from educational requirements and supervised experience to examination procedures and licensing fees. On top of that, an 18% job growth rate through 2032 shows strong demand for qualified mental health professionals across the Mountain State.
Getting licensed takes deep commitment. You’ll need to complete a 60-credit hour CACREP-accredited program, log 3,000 supervised practice hours, and pass a national examination. Notwithstanding that, these challenges prepare you for a meaningful career helping others through their mental health challenges.
Money matters as you map out your career path. West Virginia counselor salaries range from $41,520 to $67,720 annually based on specialization. Several scholarship opportunities help cut down educational costs. Joining the WVLPCA gives you great networking connections and continuing education resources that boost career growth.
Mental health professionals are in high demand, particularly in rural communities that don’t have enough support. Your skills will make a real difference in addressing critical mental health needs throughout West Virginia. Your expertise will play a vital role in improving mental wellness across the state, whether you focus on substance abuse counseling, school counseling, or clinical mental health.
Starting your counseling career might look overwhelming at first. The well-laid-out path to licensure will give you complete skills to provide effective, ethical care to your future clients. Helping others overcome challenges and improve their lives makes every step of this journey worth taking.